
“Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all”
Why SDG 8 Matters in India
India’s growth story is impressive, but the challenge is to ensure that economic growth translates into decent jobs for all — especially for the youth, women, and marginalized communities.
Key concerns in the Indian context:
Unemployment among youth (ages 15–29) is over 17% (Periodic Labour Force Survey 2023)
Over 80% of the workforce is engaged in the informal sector, with no social security
Gender gap in workforce participation remains high — only 25% of women are part of the formal workforce
Jobless growth and underemployment dominate rural and semi-urban regions
Migrant laborers face exploitation, low wages, and lack of workplace dignity
Inclusive and sustainable growth demands a skills revolution, entrepreneurship ecosystem, and a dignified labor environment.